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Lattice-driven femtosecond magnon dynamics in α−MnTe

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2021

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Deltenre, Kira
Anders, Frithjof B.
Uhrig, Götz S.

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Physical Review B. American Physical Society (APS). 2021, 104, 184419. ISSN 2469-9950. eISSN 2469-9969. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.184419

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The light-induced femtosecond dynamics of the sublattice magnetizations in the antiferromagnetically ordered phase of the semiconductor α−MnTe is investigated theoretically as a function of an external driving field. The electromagnetic field is coupled to optical modes and the concomitant atomic displacements modulate the Heisenberg exchange couplings. We derive the equations of motion for the time-dependent sublattice magnetization in spin wave theory and analyze the contributions from the driven magnon modes. The antiferromagnetic order parameter exhibits coherent longitudinal oscillations determined by the external driving frequency which decay due to dephasing. Including a phenomenological dissipative term to mimic spin-lattice relaxation processes leads to relaxation back to thermal equilibrium. We provide approximate analytic solutions of the resulting differential equations which allow us to understand the effect of the driving light pulse on the amplitude, frequency, and lifetime of the coherent spin dynamics.

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ISO 690DELTENRE, Kira, Davide BOSSINI, Frithjof B. ANDERS, Götz S. UHRIG, 2021. Lattice-driven femtosecond magnon dynamics in α−MnTe. In: Physical Review B. American Physical Society (APS). 2021, 104, 184419. ISSN 2469-9950. eISSN 2469-9969. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.184419
BibTex
@article{Deltenre2021-08-16T13:28:07ZLatti-55795,
  year={2021},
  doi={10.1103/PhysRevB.104.184419},
  title={Lattice-driven femtosecond magnon dynamics in α−MnTe},
  volume={104},
  issn={2469-9950},
  journal={Physical Review B},
  author={Deltenre, Kira and Bossini, Davide and Anders, Frithjof B. and Uhrig, Götz S.},
  note={Article Number: 184419}
}
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    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">The light-induced femtosecond dynamics of the sublattice magnetizations in the antiferromagnetically ordered phase of the semiconductor α−MnTe is investigated theoretically as a function of an external driving field. The electromagnetic field is coupled to optical modes and the concomitant atomic displacements modulate the Heisenberg exchange couplings. We derive the equations of motion for the time-dependent sublattice magnetization in spin wave theory and analyze the contributions from the driven magnon modes. The antiferromagnetic order parameter exhibits coherent longitudinal oscillations determined by the external driving frequency which decay due to dephasing. Including a phenomenological dissipative term to mimic spin-lattice relaxation processes leads to relaxation back to thermal equilibrium. We provide approximate analytic solutions of the resulting differential equations which allow us to understand the effect of the driving light pulse on the amplitude, frequency, and lifetime of the coherent spin dynamics.</dcterms:abstract>
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