Publikation: Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions
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2020
Autor:innen
Wan, Nian-Feng
Zheng, Xiang-Rong
Fu, Li-Wan
Kiær, Lars Pødenphant
Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca
Dainese, Matteo
Jiang, Jie-Xian
Cai, You-Ming
Li, Bo
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Nature Plants. Nature Publishing Group. 2020, 6(5), pp. 503-510. ISSN 2055-026X. eISSN 2055-0278. Available under: doi: 10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y
Zusammenfassung
Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ecosystems and biomes have not yet been explored on a global scale. Through a global meta-analysis of 2,914 observations from 351 studies, we found that increased plant species richness reduced herbivore abundance and damage but increased predator and parasitoid abundance, predation, parasitism and overall plant performance. Moreover, increased predator/parasitoid performance was correlated with reduced herbivore abundance and enhanced plant performance. We conclude that increasing plant species diversity promotes beneficial trophic interactions between insects and plants, ultimately contributing to increased ecosystem services.
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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
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WAN, Nian-Feng, Xiang-Rong ZHENG, Li-Wan FU, Lars Pødenphant KIÆR, Zhijie ZHANG, Rebecca CHAPLIN-KRAMER, Matteo DAINESE, Jie-Xian JIANG, You-Ming CAI, Bo LI, 2020. Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions. In: Nature Plants. Nature Publishing Group. 2020, 6(5), pp. 503-510. ISSN 2055-026X. eISSN 2055-0278. Available under: doi: 10.1038/s41477-020-0654-yBibTex
@article{Wan2020-05Globa-50259,
year={2020},
doi={10.1038/s41477-020-0654-y},
title={Global synthesis of effects of plant species diversity on trophic groups and interactions},
number={5},
volume={6},
issn={2055-026X},
journal={Nature Plants},
pages={503--510},
author={Wan, Nian-Feng and Zheng, Xiang-Rong and Fu, Li-Wan and Kiær, Lars Pødenphant and Zhang, Zhijie and Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca and Dainese, Matteo and Jiang, Jie-Xian and Cai, You-Ming and Li, Bo}
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Numerous studies have demonstrated that plant species diversity enhances ecosystem functioning in terrestrial ecosystems, including diversity effects on insects (herbivores, predators and parasitoids) and plants. However, the effects of increased plant diversity across trophic levels in different ecosystems and biomes have not yet been explored on a global scale. Through a global meta-analysis of 2,914 observations from 351 studies, we found that increased plant species richness reduced herbivore abundance and damage but increased predator and parasitoid abundance, predation, parasitism and overall plant performance. Moreover, increased predator/parasitoid performance was correlated with reduced herbivore abundance and enhanced plant performance. We conclude that increasing plant species diversity promotes beneficial trophic interactions between insects and plants, ultimately contributing to increased ecosystem services.</dcterms:abstract>
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