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Clinical significance of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related markers in biliary tract cancer : a tissue microarray-based approach revealing a distinctive immunophenotype for intrahepatic and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas

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2008

Autor:innen

Karamitopoulou, Eva
Tornillo, Luigi
Zlobec, Inti
Cioccari, Lukas
Carafa, Vincenza
Borner, Markus
Schaffner, Thomas
Diamantis, Ioannis
Zimmermann, Arthur

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American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 2008, 130(5), pp. 780-786. ISSN 0002-9173. eISSN 1943-7722. Available under: doi: 10.1309/AJCP35FDCAVANWMM

Zusammenfassung

Cholangiocarcinoma is the second most common malignant tumor of the liver. We analyzed, immunohistochemically, the significance of cell cycle– and apoptosis-related markers in 128 cholangiocarcinomas (42 intrahepatic, 70 extrahepatic, and 16 gallbladder carcinomas) combined in a tissue microarray. Follow-up was available for 57 patients (44.5%). In comparison with normal tissue (29 specimens), cholangiocarcinomas expressed significantly more frequently p53, bcl-2, bax, and COX-2 (P < .05). Intrahepatic tumors were significantly more frequently bcl-2+ and p16+, whereas extrahepatic tumors were more often p53+ (P < .05). Loss of p16 expression was associated with reduced survival of patients. Our data show that p53, bcl-2, bax, and COX-2 have an important role in the pathogenesis of cholangiocarcinomas. The differential expression of p16, bcl-2, and p53 between intrahepatic and extrahepatic tumors demonstrates that there are location-related differences in the phenotype and the genetic profiles of these tumors. Moreover, p16 was identified as an important prognostic marker in cholangiocarcinomas.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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Cholangiocarcinoma, Prognosis, Tissue microarray

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ISO 690KARAMITOPOULOU, Eva, Luigi TORNILLO, Inti ZLOBEC, Lukas CIOCCARI, Vincenza CARAFA, Markus BORNER, Thomas SCHAFFNER, Thomas BRUNNER, Ioannis DIAMANTIS, Arthur ZIMMERMANN, Luigi TERRACCIANO, 2008. Clinical significance of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related markers in biliary tract cancer : a tissue microarray-based approach revealing a distinctive immunophenotype for intrahepatic and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas. In: American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 2008, 130(5), pp. 780-786. ISSN 0002-9173. eISSN 1943-7722. Available under: doi: 10.1309/AJCP35FDCAVANWMM
BibTex
@article{Karamitopoulou2008-11Clini-14263,
  year={2008},
  doi={10.1309/AJCP35FDCAVANWMM},
  title={Clinical significance of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related markers in biliary tract cancer : a tissue microarray-based approach revealing a distinctive immunophenotype for intrahepatic and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas},
  number={5},
  volume={130},
  issn={0002-9173},
  journal={American Journal of Clinical Pathology},
  pages={780--786},
  author={Karamitopoulou, Eva and Tornillo, Luigi and Zlobec, Inti and Cioccari, Lukas and Carafa, Vincenza and Borner, Markus and Schaffner, Thomas and Brunner, Thomas and Diamantis, Ioannis and Zimmermann, Arthur and Terracciano, Luigi}
}
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