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Magnetic interference patterns in 0−π superconductor/insulator/ferromagnet/superconductor Josephson junctions : Effects of asymmetry between 0 and π regions

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2010

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Kemmler, Matthias
Weides, Martin
Weiler, Mathias
Opel, Matthias
Vasenko, Andrey S.
Golubov, Alexander A.
Kohlstedt, Hermann
Koelle, Dieter
Kleiner, Reinhold

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Physical Review B. American Physical Society (APS). 2010, 81(5), 054522. ISSN 2469-9950. eISSN 2469-9969. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.054522

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We present a detailed analysis of the dependence of the critical current Ic on an in-plane magnetic field B of 0, π, and 0−π superconductor-insulator-ferromagnet-superconductor Josephson junctions. Ic(B) of the 0 and the π junction closely follows a Fraunhofer pattern, indicating a homogeneous critical current density jc(x). The maximum of Ic(B) is slightly shifted along the field axis, pointing to a small remanent in-plane magnetization of the F-layer along the field axis. Ic(B) of the 0−π junction exhibits the characteristic central minimum. Ic, however, has a finite value here, due to an asymmetry of jc in the 0 and the π part. In addition, this Ic(B) exhibits asymmetric maxima and bumped minima. To explain these features in detail, flux penetration being different in the 0 part and the π part needs to be taken into account. We discuss this asymmetry in relation to the magnetic properties of the F-layer and the fabrication technique used to produce the 0−π junctions.

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ISO 690KEMMLER, Matthias, Martin WEIDES, Mathias WEILER, Matthias OPEL, Sebastian T. B. GOENNENWEIN, Andrey S. VASENKO, Alexander A. GOLUBOV, Hermann KOHLSTEDT, Dieter KOELLE, Reinhold KLEINER, Edward GOLDOBIN, 2010. Magnetic interference patterns in 0−π superconductor/insulator/ferromagnet/superconductor Josephson junctions : Effects of asymmetry between 0 and π regions. In: Physical Review B. American Physical Society (APS). 2010, 81(5), 054522. ISSN 2469-9950. eISSN 2469-9969. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.054522
BibTex
@article{Kemmler2010Magne-53240,
  year={2010},
  doi={10.1103/PhysRevB.81.054522},
  title={Magnetic interference patterns in 0−π superconductor/insulator/ferromagnet/superconductor Josephson junctions : Effects of asymmetry between 0 and π regions},
  number={5},
  volume={81},
  issn={2469-9950},
  journal={Physical Review B},
  author={Kemmler, Matthias and Weides, Martin and Weiler, Mathias and Opel, Matthias and Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B. and Vasenko, Andrey S. and Golubov, Alexander A. and Kohlstedt, Hermann and Koelle, Dieter and Kleiner, Reinhold and Goldobin, Edward},
  note={Article Number: 054522}
}
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