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Cellular compartmentation of nickel in the hyperaccumulators Alyssum lesbiacum, Alyssum bertolonii and Thlaspi goesingense

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2001

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Lombi, Enzo
Zhao, Fang Jie
Wieshammer, Gerlinde
McGrath, Steve P.

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Journal of Experimental Botany. 2001, 52(365), pp. 2291-2300. eISSN 1460-2431. Available under: doi: 10.1093/jexbot/52.365.2291

Zusammenfassung

Nickel uptake and cellular compartmentation werev investigated in three Ni hyperaccumulators: Alyssum bertolonii (Desv), Alyssum lesbiacum (Candargy) and Thlaspi goesingense (Ha´ la´ csy). The three species showed similar hyperaccumulation of Ni, but T. goesingense was less tolerant to Ni than the two Alyssum species. An addition of 500 mg Ni kg-1 to a nutrient-rich growth medium significantly increased shoot biomass of all three species, suggesting that the Ni hyperaccumulators have a higher requirement for Ni than normal plants. Energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (EDXA) was performed on frozenhydrated tissues of leaves (all species) and stems ( Alyssum only). In all species analysed, Ni was distributed preferentially in the epidermal cells, most likely in the vacuoles, of the leaves and stems. In stems, there was a second peak of Ni in the boundary cells between the cortical parenchyma and the vascular cylinder. The non-glandular trichomes on the leaf surfaces of the two Alyssum species were highly enriched with Ca, but contained little Ni except in the base. In the leaves of T. goesingense, the large elongated epidermal cells contained more Ni than the cells of the stomatal complexes. The role of cellular compartmentation in Ni hyperaccumulation is discussed.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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Nickel, hyperaccumulator, cellular compartmentation, Brassicaceae

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ISO 690KÜPPER, Hendrik, Enzo LOMBI, Fang Jie ZHAO, Gerlinde WIESHAMMER, Steve P. MCGRATH, 2001. Cellular compartmentation of nickel in the hyperaccumulators Alyssum lesbiacum, Alyssum bertolonii and Thlaspi goesingense. In: Journal of Experimental Botany. 2001, 52(365), pp. 2291-2300. eISSN 1460-2431. Available under: doi: 10.1093/jexbot/52.365.2291
BibTex
@article{Kupper2001Cellu-8414,
  year={2001},
  doi={10.1093/jexbot/52.365.2291},
  title={Cellular compartmentation of nickel in the hyperaccumulators Alyssum lesbiacum, Alyssum bertolonii and Thlaspi goesingense},
  number={365},
  volume={52},
  journal={Journal of Experimental Botany},
  pages={2291--2300},
  author={Küpper, Hendrik and Lombi, Enzo and Zhao, Fang Jie and Wieshammer, Gerlinde and McGrath, Steve P.}
}
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