Discrimination of cell cycle phases in PCNA-immunolabeled cells

Schönenberger, Felix; Deutzmann, Anja; Ferrando-May, Elisa; Merhof, Dorit

Discrimination of cell cycle phases in PCNA-immunolabeled cells

Dateien

Schoenenberger_0-293108.pdfGröße: 1.75 MBDownloads: 218

Datum

2015

Publikationstyp

Zeitschriftenartikel

unikn.publication.listelement.citation.prefix.version.undefined

BMC Bioinformatics. 2015, 16, 180. eISSN 1471-2105. Available under: doi: 10.1186/s12859-015-0618-9

Zusammenfassung

Background
Protein function in eukaryotic cells is often controlled in a cell cycle-dependent manner. Therefore, the correct assignment of cellular phenotypes to cell cycle phases is a crucial task in cell biology research. Nuclear proteins whose localization varies during the cell cycle are valuable and frequently used markers of cell cycle progression. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) is a protein which is involved in DNA replication and has cell cycle dependent properties. In this work, we present a tool to identify cell cycle phases and in particular, sub-stages of the DNA replication phase (S-phase) based on the characteristic patterns of PCNA distribution. Single time point images of PCNA-immunolabeled cells are acquired using confocal and widefield fluorescence microscopy. In order to discriminate different cell cycle phases, an optimized processing pipeline is proposed. For this purpose, we provide an in-depth analysis and selection of appropriate features for classification, an in-depth evaluation of different classification algorithms, as well as a comparative analysis of classification performance achieved with confocal versus widefield microscopy images.

Results
We show that the proposed processing chain is capable of automatically classifying cell cycle phases in PCNA-immunolabeled cells from single time point images, independently of the technique of image acquisition. Comparison of confocal and widefield images showed that for the proposed approach, the overall classification accuracy is slightly higher for confocal microscopy images.

Conclusion
Overall, automated identification of cell cycle phases and in particular, sub-stages of the DNA replication phase (S-phase) based on the characteristic patterns of PCNA distribution, is feasible for both confocal and widefield images.

Fachgebiet (DDC)

570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

Classification, Image analysis, Feature selection, Cell cycle phases

Zitieren

ISO 690

SCHÖNENBERGER, Felix, Anja DEUTZMANN, Elisa FERRANDO-MAY, Dorit MERHOF, 2015. Discrimination of cell cycle phases in PCNA-immunolabeled cells. In: BMC Bioinformatics. 2015, 16, 180. eISSN 1471-2105. Available under: doi: 10.1186/s12859-015-0618-9

BibTex

@article{Schonenberger2015Discr-31167,
  year={2015},
  doi={10.1186/s12859-015-0618-9},
  title={Discrimination of cell cycle phases in PCNA-immunolabeled cells},
  volume={16},
  journal={BMC Bioinformatics},
  author={Schönenberger, Felix and Deutzmann, Anja and Ferrando-May, Elisa and Merhof, Dorit},
  note={Article Number: 180}
}

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