Publikation:

The ecology of wealth inequality in animal societies

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2022

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Shizuka, Daizaburo

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Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. Royal Society of London. 2022, 289(1974), 20220500. ISSN 0962-8452. eISSN 1471-2954. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1098/rspb.2022.0500

Zusammenfassung

Individuals vary in their access to resources, social connections and phenotypic traits, and a central goal of evolutionary biology is to understand how this variation arises and influences fitness. Parallel research on humans has focused on the causes and consequences of variation in material possessions, opportunity and health. Central to both fields of study is that unequal distribution of wealth is an important component of social structure that drives variation in relevant outcomes. Here, we advance a research framework and agenda for studying wealth inequality within an ecological and evolutionary context. This ecology of inequality approach presents the opportunity to reintegrate key evolutionary concepts as different dimensions of the link between wealth and fitness by (i) developing measures of wealth and inequality as taxonomically broad features of societies, (ii) considering how feedback loops link inequality to individual and societal outcomes, (iii) exploring the ecological and evolutionary underpinnings of what makes some societies more unequal than others, and (iv) studying the long-term dynamics of inequality as a central component of social evolution. We hope that this framework will facilitate a cohesive understanding of inequality as a widespread biological phenomenon and clarify the role of social systems as central to evolutionary biology.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

wealth inequality, niche construction, social evolution, social mobility, intergenerational wealth transmission, status-seeking behaviour

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ISO 690STRAUSS, Eli D., Daizaburo SHIZUKA, 2022. The ecology of wealth inequality in animal societies. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. Royal Society of London. 2022, 289(1974), 20220500. ISSN 0962-8452. eISSN 1471-2954. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1098/rspb.2022.0500
BibTex
@article{Strauss2022ecolo-58193,
  year={2022},
  doi={10.1098/rspb.2022.0500},
  title={The ecology of wealth inequality in animal societies},
  number={1974},
  volume={289},
  issn={0962-8452},
  journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences},
  author={Strauss, Eli D. and Shizuka, Daizaburo},
  note={Article Number: 20220500}
}
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