Publikation:

The impact of co-acting competitors on shooting performance in elite biathletes

Lade...
Vorschaubild

Dateien

Zu diesem Dokument gibt es keine Dateien.

Datum

2022

Autor:innen

Köhler, Hanna
Müller, Florian
Stoll, Oliver
Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen

Herausgeber:innen

Kontakt

ISSN der Zeitschrift

Electronic ISSN

ISBN

Bibliografische Daten

Verlag

Schriftenreihe

Auflagebezeichnung

URI (zitierfähiger Link)
ArXiv-ID

Internationale Patentnummer

Angaben zur Forschungsförderung

Projekt

Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz

Gesperrt bis

Titel in einer weiteren Sprache

Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published

Erschienen in

Journal of Sports Sciences. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. 2022, 40(18), pp. 2028-2036. ISSN 0264-0414. eISSN 1466-447X. Available under: doi: 10.1080/02640414.2022.2127514

Zusammenfassung

Grounded in social facilitation theory, this study examined the impact of co-acting competitors (i.e., opponents) on elite biathletes’ shooting performance based on World Cup competition data. To this end, the impact of the number as well as the mean overlapping time with co-acting competitors at the shooting range on both shooting time and shooting accuracy was assessed. Competition data of World Cup races from 2005 to 2020 were analysed. This included 115 mass start and 195 pursuit events of a total of 758 elite biathletes amounting to 57.251 shooting bouts equivalent to a total of 286.255 shots. Data was analysed using a fixed effects model. Results revealed two main findings: First, the more co-acting opponents were present at the shooting range, the shorter (i.e., better) was shooting time. However, more co-acting opponents were also associated with decreased shooting accuracy in mass start, but not in pursuit. Second, a longer temporal overlap with co-acting opponents negatively affected biathletes’ shooting time. There was no effect on shooting accuracy. To conclude, the present study provides first evidence for a link between co-acting competitors and shooting performance in elite biathletes by analysing ecologically valid, real world data.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
796 Sport

Schlagwörter

Konferenz

Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined

Forschungsvorhaben

Organisationseinheiten

Zeitschriftenheft

Zugehörige Datensätze in KOPS

Zitieren

ISO 690HEINRICH, Amelie, Hanna KÖHLER, Florian MÜLLER, Oliver STOLL, Rouwen CAÑAL-BRULAND, 2022. The impact of co-acting competitors on shooting performance in elite biathletes. In: Journal of Sports Sciences. Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. 2022, 40(18), pp. 2028-2036. ISSN 0264-0414. eISSN 1466-447X. Available under: doi: 10.1080/02640414.2022.2127514
BibTex
@article{Heinrich2022-10-13impac-58915,
  year={2022},
  doi={10.1080/02640414.2022.2127514},
  title={The impact of co-acting competitors on shooting performance in elite biathletes},
  number={18},
  volume={40},
  issn={0264-0414},
  journal={Journal of Sports Sciences},
  pages={2028--2036},
  author={Heinrich, Amelie and Köhler, Hanna and Müller, Florian and Stoll, Oliver and Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/58915">
    <dc:creator>Köhler, Hanna</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Köhler, Hanna</dc:contributor>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2022-10-26T08:19:14Z</dc:date>
    <dc:creator>Heinrich, Amelie</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen</dc:contributor>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:contributor>Heinrich, Amelie</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Müller, Florian</dc:creator>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dc:creator>Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dcterms:title>The impact of co-acting competitors on shooting performance in elite biathletes</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Grounded in social facilitation theory, this study examined the impact of co-acting competitors (i.e., opponents) on elite biathletes’ shooting performance based on World Cup competition data. To this end, the impact of the number as well as the mean overlapping time with co-acting competitors at the shooting range on both shooting time and shooting accuracy was assessed. Competition data of World Cup races from 2005 to 2020 were analysed. This included 115 mass start and 195 pursuit events of a total of 758 elite biathletes amounting to 57.251 shooting bouts equivalent to a total of 286.255 shots. Data was analysed using a fixed effects model. Results revealed two main findings: First, the more co-acting opponents were present at the shooting range, the shorter (i.e., better) was shooting time. However, more co-acting opponents were also associated with decreased shooting accuracy in mass start, but not in pursuit. Second, a longer temporal overlap with co-acting opponents negatively affected biathletes’ shooting time. There was no effect on shooting accuracy. To conclude, the present study provides first evidence for a link between co-acting competitors and shooting performance in elite biathletes by analysing ecologically valid, real world data.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:contributor>Müller, Florian</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Stoll, Oliver</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Stoll, Oliver</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2022-10-26T08:19:14Z</dcterms:available>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/58915"/>
    <dcterms:issued>2022-10-13</dcterms:issued>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/35"/>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/35"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Interner Vermerk

xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter

Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.

Prüfdatum der URL

Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation

Finanzierungsart

Kommentar zur Publikation

Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Ja
Begutachtet
Ja
Diese Publikation teilen