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Assessing the exposure of German and Austrian bird ringers to West Nile virus (Flavivirus) and evaluating their potential risk of infection

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2008

Autor:innen

Linke, Sonja
Muehlen, Marion
Niedrig, Matthias
Ellerbrok, Heinz
Kaiser, Andreas
Sonnenberg, Karen
Alpers, Katharina
Stark, Klaus
Pauli, Georg

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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-007-0270-x
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Biologie: Publikationen
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Journal of Ornithology. Springer. 2008, 149(2), pp. 271-275. ISSN 0021-8375. eISSN 1439-0361. Available under: doi: 10.1007/s10336-007-0270-x

Zusammenfassung

West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne Flavivirus with birds as its natural reservoir. Mosquitoes are able to transmit WNV to humans. In Europe, WNV is most probably imported by migrating birds from WNV-endemic regions. In this study, the risk of WNV infection during bird-ringing activities in Germany and Austria was investigated. Several serological test systems were used to study WNV antibody prevalence among 137 bird ringers. Neutralising antibodies were detected in three of the bird ringers. This seropositivity could be explained by alternative factors such as traveling to endemic areas. The application of different serological methods showed that WNV IgG ELISAs were less specific than WNV IgG immunofluorescence tests (IFT). The neutralisation test (NT) appears to be the gold standard for Flavivirus differentiation. At present, we assume that bird-ringing activity in Germany and Austria harbours a very low risk of WNV infection.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

West Nile virus, Zoonosis, German and Austrian bird ringers, Epidemiology, Serological test systems

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ISO 690LINKE, Sonja, Marion MUEHLEN, Matthias NIEDRIG, Heinz ELLERBROK, Andreas KAISER, Wolfgang FIEDLER, Karen SONNENBERG, Katharina ALPERS, Klaus STARK, Georg PAULI, 2008. Assessing the exposure of German and Austrian bird ringers to West Nile virus (Flavivirus) and evaluating their potential risk of infection. In: Journal of Ornithology. Springer. 2008, 149(2), pp. 271-275. ISSN 0021-8375. eISSN 1439-0361. Available under: doi: 10.1007/s10336-007-0270-x
BibTex
@article{Linke2008-04Asses-51440,
  year={2008},
  doi={10.1007/s10336-007-0270-x},
  title={Assessing the exposure of German and Austrian bird ringers to West Nile virus (Flavivirus) and evaluating their potential risk of infection},
  number={2},
  volume={149},
  issn={0021-8375},
  journal={Journal of Ornithology},
  pages={271--275},
  author={Linke, Sonja and Muehlen, Marion and Niedrig, Matthias and Ellerbrok, Heinz and Kaiser, Andreas and Fiedler, Wolfgang and Sonnenberg, Karen and Alpers, Katharina and Stark, Klaus and Pauli, Georg}
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