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Assessing the Risk of Severe Intimate Partner Violence : Validating the DyRiAS in Switzerland

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2015

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Archives of Forensic Psychology. 2015, 1(2), pp. 1-15. ISSN 2334-2749

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the performance of the Dynamic Risk Analysis System (DyRiAS) in assessing the risk of lethal and potentially lethal intimate partner violence (IPV) in the Canton of Zurich, Switzerland. Police records were used to retrospectively administer the DyRiAS for 171 IPV offenders processed by the municipal police of Zurich in 2008. The sample was then followed for a period of three months to five years. The ability of the six DyRiAS risk categories to discriminate between recidivists and non-recidivists was investigated using correlational and receiver operating characteristic curve analyses. DyRiAS assessments were not found to be significantly associated with lethal or potentially lethal IPV. Furthermore, the finding that no nonrecidivists were assigned to the instrument's lowest risk categories and that no recidivists were assigned to the instrument's highest risk category could not be attributed to intense police interventions. On the basis of the current study, the DyRiAS does not appear to be able to predict the likelihood of lethal or potentially lethal IPV. Further research is necessary to replicate these findings in larger samples using prospective study designs.

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150 Psychologie

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ISO 690GERTH, Juliane, Astrid ROSSEGGER, Jay P. SINGH, Jérôme ENDRASS, 2015. Assessing the Risk of Severe Intimate Partner Violence : Validating the DyRiAS in Switzerland. In: Archives of Forensic Psychology. 2015, 1(2), pp. 1-15. ISSN 2334-2749
BibTex
@article{Gerth2015Asses-33219,
  year={2015},
  title={Assessing the Risk of Severe Intimate Partner Violence : Validating the DyRiAS in Switzerland},
  number={2},
  volume={1},
  issn={2334-2749},
  journal={Archives of Forensic Psychology},
  pages={1--15},
  author={Gerth, Juliane and Rossegger, Astrid and Singh, Jay P. and Endrass, Jérôme}
}
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