Publikation: Shear modulus of two-dimensional colloidal crystals
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2002
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Europhysics Letters (EPL). 2002, 57(2), pp. 219-225. ISSN 0295-5075. Available under: doi: 10.1209/epl/i2002-00564-y
Zusammenfassung
A new method for the determination of elastic constants of colloidal systems is described. We study super-paramagnetic microspheres confined by gravity to a two-dimensional layer at a water-air interface. Under an external vertical magnetic field the particles arrange in a crystalline triangular phase because of the repulsive dipole-dipole interaction. By use of an optical tweezer, one triangle formed by three spheres is rotated from its equilibrium position and the relaxation time measured using video-microscopy. We demonstrate that this time is directly related to the shear modulus μ of the crystal and study μ as a function of the magnetic particle interaction strength.
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Fachgebiet (DDC)
530 Physik
Schlagwörter
Elasticity, elastic constants, Colloids
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ISO 690
WILLE, Axel, Franck VALMONT, Klaus ZAHN, Georg MARET, 2002. Shear modulus of two-dimensional colloidal crystals. In: Europhysics Letters (EPL). 2002, 57(2), pp. 219-225. ISSN 0295-5075. Available under: doi: 10.1209/epl/i2002-00564-yBibTex
@article{Wille2002Shear-17356,
year={2002},
doi={10.1209/epl/i2002-00564-y},
title={Shear modulus of two-dimensional colloidal crystals},
number={2},
volume={57},
issn={0295-5075},
journal={Europhysics Letters (EPL)},
pages={219--225},
author={Wille, Axel and Valmont, Franck and Zahn, Klaus and Maret, Georg}
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">A new method for the determination of elastic constants of colloidal systems is described. We study super-paramagnetic microspheres confined by gravity to a two-dimensional layer at a water-air interface. Under an external vertical magnetic field the particles arrange in a crystalline triangular phase because of the repulsive dipole-dipole interaction. By use of an optical tweezer, one triangle formed by three spheres is rotated from its equilibrium position and the relaxation time measured using video-microscopy. We demonstrate that this time is directly related to the shear modulus μ of the crystal and study μ as a function of the magnetic particle interaction strength.</dcterms:abstract>
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