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Effects of panel sex composition on the physiological stress responses to psychosocial stress in healthy young men and women

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2012

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Duchesne, Annie
Tessera, Eyerusalem
Dedovic, Katarina
Engert, Veronika
Pruessner, Jens C.

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Biological Psychology. 2012, 89(1), pp. 99-106. ISSN 0301-0511. eISSN 1873-6246. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.09.009

Zusammenfassung

Men and women differ in regard to psychosocial stress responses. Biological and contextual factors are known to mediate these differences; however, few studies investigated their interaction. In the present study, we examined contributions of both contextual and biological factors to the stress response of young healthy adults. Men and women were exposed to a modified version of Trier Social Stress Test. The participants gave a speech in front of a panel of judges, composed of either male or female panelists. Both men, and women presented a cortisol increase only when exposed to opposite sex panelists. Interestingly, this effect was only observed in women in their follicular phase. This finding showed that the induction of a psychosocial stress response does not strictly rely on direct social evaluation, but also depends on the sex composition of the panel. Implications for future studies are discussed.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

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HPA axis; Psychosocial stress; Sex difference; Subjective stress; Menstrual cycle; TSST

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ISO 690DUCHESNE, Annie, Eyerusalem TESSERA, Katarina DEDOVIC, Veronika ENGERT, Jens C. PRUESSNER, 2012. Effects of panel sex composition on the physiological stress responses to psychosocial stress in healthy young men and women. In: Biological Psychology. 2012, 89(1), pp. 99-106. ISSN 0301-0511. eISSN 1873-6246. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.09.009
BibTex
@article{Duchesne2012-01Effec-38356,
  year={2012},
  doi={10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.09.009},
  title={Effects of panel sex composition on the physiological stress responses to psychosocial stress in healthy young men and women},
  number={1},
  volume={89},
  issn={0301-0511},
  journal={Biological Psychology},
  pages={99--106},
  author={Duchesne, Annie and Tessera, Eyerusalem and Dedovic, Katarina and Engert, Veronika and Pruessner, Jens C.}
}
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