Publikation:

Explaining the Formation Rates of Post-Communist Interest Organizations : Density Dependence and Political Opportunity Structure

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2021

Autor:innen

Czarnecki, Szczepan
Železnik, Ana

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Published

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East European Politics & Societies and Cultures. Sage Publications. 2021, 35(4), pp. 1043-1067. ISSN 0888-3254. eISSN 1533-8371. Available under: doi: 10.1177/0888325420950809

Zusammenfassung

This article presents an analysis of the formation of organized interest groups in the post-communist context and organizational populations over time. We test two theories which shed doubt on whether vitality rates of interest groups are explained by individual incentives, namely, the political opportunity structure and population ecology theory. Based on an analysis of the energy policy and higher education policy organizations active on the national level in Hungary, Poland and Slovenia, we find that while the period of democratic and economic transition indeed opened up the opportunity structure for organizational formations, it by no means presented a clean slate. Communist-era successor and splinter organizations survived the collapse of communism, and all three countries entered transition with relatively high density rates in both organizational populations. We also find partial support for the density dependence hypothesis. Surprisingly, the EU integration process, the intensity of legislative activity, and media attention do not seem to have meaningfully influenced founding rates in the two populations.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
320 Politik

Schlagwörter

Central and Eastern Europe; Organized Interests; Population Ecology; Political Opportunity Structure; Energy Policy; Higher Education; Post-Communism

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ISO 690LABANINO, Rafael, Michael DOBBINS, Szczepan CZARNECKI, Ana ŽELEZNIK, 2021. Explaining the Formation Rates of Post-Communist Interest Organizations : Density Dependence and Political Opportunity Structure. In: East European Politics & Societies and Cultures. Sage Publications. 2021, 35(4), pp. 1043-1067. ISSN 0888-3254. eISSN 1533-8371. Available under: doi: 10.1177/0888325420950809
BibTex
@article{Labanino2021-11Expla-50042.4,
  year={2021},
  doi={10.1177/0888325420950809},
  title={Explaining the Formation Rates of Post-Communist Interest Organizations : Density Dependence and Political Opportunity Structure},
  number={4},
  volume={35},
  issn={0888-3254},
  journal={East European Politics & Societies and Cultures},
  pages={1043--1067},
  author={Labanino, Rafael and Dobbins, Michael and Czarnecki, Szczepan and Železnik, Ana}
}
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2020-09-10 09:48:31
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