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Longitudinal Relationships Between Foster Children’s Mental Health Problems and Parental Stress in Foster Mothers and Fathers

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2018

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Lohaus, Arnold
Chodura, Sabrina
Möller, Christine
Symanzik, Tabea
Rueth, Jana E.
Ehrenberg, Daniela
Job, Ann-Katrin
Reindl, Vanessa
Konrad, Kerstin
et al.

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European Journal of Health Psychology. 2018, 25(2), pp. 33-42. ISSN 2512-8442. eISSN 2512-8450. Available under: doi: 10.1027/2512-8442/a000007

Zusammenfassung

This paper focuses on the longitudinal relationships between foster children’s mental health problems and parental stress across a 1-year interval with three measurements. A sample of 94 foster children and a comparison group of 157 biological children and their families participated in this study. The age of the children was between 2 and 7 years. At the initial assessment, the foster children had been in their foster families since 2–24 months. Based on Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) scores, the results indicated increased internalizing and externalizing mental health problems in the foster children group. Both mental health scores remained rather stable across the longitudinal assessments in foster as well as in biological children. Internalizing as well as externalizing scores were substantially correlated with parental stress in both samples. Moreover, changes in mental health scores were associated with changes in parental stress. However, cross-lagged panel analyses showed no clear pattern of temporal relationships between children’s mental health scores and parental stress. Implications as well as strengths and limitations of the current study are addressed in the Discussion section.

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150 Psychologie

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parental stress, children’s mental health problems, foster children, foster families, behavior problems

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ISO 690LOHAUS, Arnold, Denny KERKHOFF, Sabrina CHODURA, Christine MÖLLER, Tabea SYMANZIK, Jana E. RUETH, Daniela EHRENBERG, Ann-Katrin JOB, Vanessa REINDL, Kerstin KONRAD, 2018. Longitudinal Relationships Between Foster Children’s Mental Health Problems and Parental Stress in Foster Mothers and Fathers. In: European Journal of Health Psychology. 2018, 25(2), pp. 33-42. ISSN 2512-8442. eISSN 2512-8450. Available under: doi: 10.1027/2512-8442/a000007
BibTex
@article{Lohaus2018-04Longi-48116,
  year={2018},
  doi={10.1027/2512-8442/a000007},
  title={Longitudinal Relationships Between Foster Children’s Mental Health Problems and Parental Stress in Foster Mothers and Fathers},
  number={2},
  volume={25},
  issn={2512-8442},
  journal={European Journal of Health Psychology},
  pages={33--42},
  author={Lohaus, Arnold and Kerkhoff, Denny and Chodura, Sabrina and Möller, Christine and Symanzik, Tabea and Rueth, Jana E. and Ehrenberg, Daniela and Job, Ann-Katrin and Reindl, Vanessa and Konrad, Kerstin}
}
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