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Childhood maltreatment in patients with mental illness as a risk factor for obesity

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2024

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Jozefiak, Thomas
Stenzel, Nikola
Teicher, Martin H.

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Psychiatry Research. Elsevier. 2024, 342, 116264. ISSN 0165-1781. eISSN 1872-7123. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116264

Zusammenfassung

Mental illness increases risk for obesity which is often attributed to medications. We assessed the impact of childhood maltreatment on body-mass-index (BMI) and obesity in N = 261 adult psychiatric inpatients and N = 81 controls. There was an increased risk for obesity in psychiatric inpatients compared to controls. Conditioned random forest regression revealed parental abuse at ages 4–5 and peer-related violence at 7–13 as crucial factors in BMI elevation among individuals with mental illness, while type of psychiatric diagnoses, and use of psychotropics were not. Recognizing this link may aid in understanding the mechanisms and the development of strategies to mitigate the risk.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

Childhood maltreatment, Obesity, Psychiatric inpatients

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ISO 690SCHALINSKI, Inga, Thomas JOZEFIAK, Nikola STENZEL, Susanne BREINLINGER, Martin H. TEICHER, Brigitte ROCKSTROH, 2024. Childhood maltreatment in patients with mental illness as a risk factor for obesity. In: Psychiatry Research. Elsevier. 2024, 342, 116264. ISSN 0165-1781. eISSN 1872-7123. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116264
BibTex
@article{Schalinski2024-12Child-71608,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116264},
  title={Childhood maltreatment in patients with mental illness as a risk factor for obesity},
  volume={342},
  issn={0165-1781},
  journal={Psychiatry Research},
  author={Schalinski, Inga and Jozefiak, Thomas and Stenzel, Nikola and Breinlinger, Susanne and Teicher, Martin H. and Rockstroh, Brigitte},
  note={Article Number: 116264}
}
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