Publikation:

Isolation by ConA binding of haustoria from different rust fungi and comparison of their surface qualities

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1992

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Hahn, Matthias

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Protoplasma. 1992, 170(3-4), pp. 95-103. ISSN 0033-183X. eISSN 1615-6102. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF01378785

Zusammenfassung

Rust haustoria isolated from infected leaf tissue strongly bind to ConA. This property was exploited to purify them by affinity chromatography on a ConA-Sepharose macrobead column. Haustoria were obtained with more than 90% purity and yields of up to 50%. Binding of haustoria to the column was partially inhibited by a ConA-specific sugar, methyl ct-D-mannopyranoside. Compared to ConA, Lens culinaris agglutinin and wheat germ agghitinin were less efficient affinity ligands. Using ConA-Sepharose, rust haustoria from a variety of sources could be isolated with equal efficiency, indicating that they have similar carbohydrate surface properties. The haustoria maintained their typical shape after the isolation procedure, which suggests a rather rigid wall structure. The morphology of haustoria was characteristic both for a given species and the nuclear condition of the rust mycelium. Electron microscopy of isolated haustoria revealed an intact haustorial wall surrounded by a fibrillar layer presumably derived from the extrahaustorial matrix. The matrix thus appears to represent a layer with geMike properties which is rich in ConA-binding carbohydrates and connected to the haustorial wall but not to the host-derived extrahaustorial membrane.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

Affinity chromatography, Biotrophy, Concanavalin A, Extrahaustorial matrix, Puccinia, Uromyces

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ISO 690HAHN, Matthias, Kurt MENDGEN, 1992. Isolation by ConA binding of haustoria from different rust fungi and comparison of their surface qualities. In: Protoplasma. 1992, 170(3-4), pp. 95-103. ISSN 0033-183X. eISSN 1615-6102. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF01378785
BibTex
@article{Hahn1992Isola-6657,
  year={1992},
  doi={10.1007/BF01378785},
  title={Isolation by ConA binding of haustoria from different rust fungi and comparison of their surface qualities},
  number={3-4},
  volume={170},
  issn={0033-183X},
  journal={Protoplasma},
  pages={95--103},
  author={Hahn, Matthias and Mendgen, Kurt}
}
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