High levels of floridoside at high salinity link osmoadaptation with bleaching susceptibility in the cnidarian-algal endosymbiosis

Lade...
Vorschaubild
Dateien
Gegner_2-rkaojg7valbj5.pdf
Gegner_2-rkaojg7valbj5.pdfGröße: 448.55 KBDownloads: 272
Datum
2019
Autor:innen
Gegner, Hagen M.
Ochsenkühn, Michael
Barreto, Marcelle M.
Ziegler, Maren
Reichert, Jessica
Schubert, Patrick
Wilke, Thomas
Herausgeber:innen
Kontakt
ISSN der Zeitschrift
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliografische Daten
Verlag
Schriftenreihe
Auflagebezeichnung
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
ArXiv-ID
Internationale Patentnummer
Link zur Lizenz
EU-Projektnummer
DFG-Projektnummer
Projekt
Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Sammlungen
Gesperrt bis
Titel in einer weiteren Sprache
Forschungsvorhaben
Organisationseinheiten
Zeitschriftenheft
Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published
Erschienen in
Biology Open. 2019, 8(12), bio045591. eISSN 2046-6390. Available under: doi: 10.1242/bio.045591
Zusammenfassung

Coral reefs are in global decline mainly due to increasing sea surface temperatures triggering coral bleaching. Recently, high salinity has been linked to increased thermotolerance and decreased bleaching in the sea anemone coral model Aiptasia. However, the underlying processes remain elusive. Using two Aiptasia host­–endosymbiont pairings, we induced bleaching at different salinities and show reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release at high salinities, suggesting a role of osmoadaptation in increased thermotolerance. A subsequent screening of osmolytes revealed that this effect was only observed in algal endosymbionts that produce 2-O-glycerol-α-D-galactopyranoside (floridoside), an osmolyte capable of scavenging ROS. This result argues for a mechanistic link between osmoadaptation and thermotolerance, mediated by ROS-scavenging osmolytes (e.g., floridoside). This sheds new light on the putative mechanisms underlying the remarkable thermotolerance of corals from water bodies with high salinity such as the Red Sea or Persian/Arabian Gulf and holds implications for coral thermotolerance under climate change.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
Schlagwörter
Coral reefs, Coral bleaching, Aiptasia, Climate change, Symbiosis, Symbiodiniaceae
Konferenz
Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined
Zitieren
ISO 690GEGNER, Hagen M., Nils RÄDECKER, Michael OCHSENKÜHN, Marcelle M. BARRETO, Maren ZIEGLER, Jessica REICHERT, Patrick SCHUBERT, Thomas WILKE, Christian R. VOOLSTRA, 2019. High levels of floridoside at high salinity link osmoadaptation with bleaching susceptibility in the cnidarian-algal endosymbiosis. In: Biology Open. 2019, 8(12), bio045591. eISSN 2046-6390. Available under: doi: 10.1242/bio.045591
BibTex
@article{Gegner2019-12-16level-48079,
  year={2019},
  doi={10.1242/bio.045591},
  title={High levels of floridoside at high salinity link osmoadaptation with bleaching susceptibility in the cnidarian-algal endosymbiosis},
  number={12},
  volume={8},
  journal={Biology Open},
  author={Gegner, Hagen M. and Rädecker, Nils and Ochsenkühn, Michael and Barreto, Marcelle M. and Ziegler, Maren and Reichert, Jessica and Schubert, Patrick and Wilke, Thomas and Voolstra, Christian R.},
  note={Article Number: bio045591}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/48079">
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dc:contributor>Gegner, Hagen M.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-12-17T17:47:34Z</dc:date>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-12-17T17:47:34Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:contributor>Ochsenkühn, Michael</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Ziegler, Maren</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:title>High levels of floridoside at high salinity link osmoadaptation with bleaching susceptibility in the cnidarian-algal endosymbiosis</dcterms:title>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/48079"/>
    <dc:contributor>Schubert, Patrick</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights>
    <dc:creator>Barreto, Marcelle M.</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Coral reefs are in global decline mainly due to increasing sea surface temperatures triggering coral bleaching. Recently, high salinity has been linked to increased thermotolerance and decreased bleaching in the sea anemone coral model Aiptasia. However, the underlying processes remain elusive. Using two Aiptasia host­–endosymbiont pairings, we induced bleaching at different salinities and show reduced reactive oxygen species (ROS) release at high salinities, suggesting a role of osmoadaptation in increased thermotolerance. A subsequent screening of osmolytes revealed that this effect was only observed in algal endosymbionts that produce 2-O-glycerol-α-D-galactopyranoside (floridoside), an osmolyte capable of scavenging ROS. This result argues for a mechanistic link between osmoadaptation and thermotolerance, mediated by ROS-scavenging osmolytes (e.g., floridoside). This sheds new light on the putative mechanisms underlying the remarkable thermotolerance of corals from water bodies with high salinity such as the Red Sea or Persian/Arabian Gulf and holds implications for coral thermotolerance under climate change.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:contributor>Rädecker, Nils</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Wilke, Thomas</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"/>
    <dcterms:issued>2019-12-16</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:contributor>Wilke, Thomas</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Reichert, Jessica</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Rädecker, Nils</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Gegner, Hagen M.</dc:creator>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/48079/1/Gegner_2-rkaojg7valbj5.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Voolstra, Christian R.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Ochsenkühn, Michael</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Reichert, Jessica</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Schubert, Patrick</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/48079/1/Gegner_2-rkaojg7valbj5.pdf"/>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:creator>Voolstra, Christian R.</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Barreto, Marcelle M.</dc:contributor>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <dc:contributor>Ziegler, Maren</dc:contributor>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>
Interner Vermerk
xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter
Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.
Prüfdatum der URL
Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation
Finanzierungsart
Kommentar zur Publikation
Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Ja
Begutachtet
Ja