Publikation: The wisdom of baboon decisions : Response
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We thank K. B. Wray for his Letter, but we disagree with his interpretation of the terminology he uses. Wray presents a false dichotomy between “wisdom of the crowds” and “democratic decision-making.” In the study of collective animal behavior, “shared consensus” (also referred to as “democratic consensus”) means that each individual contributes to the decision-making process approximately equally [see (1–4)]. “Wisdom of the crowds” refers to the enhancement in decision-making accuracy that can be achieved by aggregating information or preferences across many individuals (5) and can be an outcome of shared decision-making processes (2). Our data provide evidence that when the angle between initiated directions is above a critical angle, as predicted by the theory of shared decision-making (6), baboons tend to follow the majority, thus potentially benefiting from the “wisdom of the crowds.”
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STRANDBURG-PESHKIN, Ariana, Damien R. FARINE, Iain D. COUZIN, Margaret C. CROFOOT, 2015. The wisdom of baboon decisions : Response. In: Science. 2015, 349(6251), pp. 935-936. ISSN 0036-8075. eISSN 1095-9203. Available under: doi: 10.1126/science.349.6251.935-cBibTex
@article{StrandburgPeshkin2015wisdo-32660, year={2015}, doi={10.1126/science.349.6251.935-c}, title={The wisdom of baboon decisions : Response}, number={6251}, volume={349}, issn={0036-8075}, journal={Science}, pages={935--936}, author={Strandburg-Peshkin, Ariana and Farine, Damien R. and Couzin, Iain D. and Crofoot, Margaret C.} }
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