Psychological aspects in continuous subcutaneous Insulin infusion : A retrospective study

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2009
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Aberle, Ingo
Bach-Kliegel, Birgit
Fischer, Christine
Gorny, Martin
Langer, Karin
Kliegel, Matthias
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The Journal of Psychology. 2009, 143(2), pp. 147-160. ISSN 0022-3980. eISSN 1940-1019. Available under: doi: 10.3200/JRLP.143.2.147-160
Zusammenfassung

The authors aimed to analyze the relation of psychological predictors with medical and psychological therapy success indicators in continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII). Besides blood glucose control as a medical indicator of therapy success (by means of HbA1C levels), the authors assessed treatment satisfaction, depressive symptoms, and quality of life among 51 adult patients on CSll. The authors examined the following psychological factors that were assumed to be associated with outcome variables: coping style, locus of control, and self-efficacy. Self-efficacy cOlTelated positively with all psychological outcome variables. A high external locus of control was related to negative glycaemic outcome and more depressive symptoms. Multiple linear regression analyses revealed that when considering all psychological factors simultancously, locus of control was the strongest predictor of HbA!c. For the psychological outcomes, self-efficacy was the most powerful predictor. The authors demonstrated that medical and psychological diabetes-related outcomes were strongly related to psychological factors in adult CSll patients. Patients who felt responsible for the process of CSII therapy showed more positive outcomes; therefore, psychological care can be seen as an important part of diabetes education in CSII therapy.

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150 Psychologie
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depression, locus of control, quality of life, self-efficacy, type 1 diabetes
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ISO 690ABERLE, Ingo, Urte SCHOLZ, Birgit BACH-KLIEGEL, Christine FISCHER, Martin GORNY, Karin LANGER, Matthias KLIEGEL, 2009. Psychological aspects in continuous subcutaneous Insulin infusion : A retrospective study. In: The Journal of Psychology. 2009, 143(2), pp. 147-160. ISSN 0022-3980. eISSN 1940-1019. Available under: doi: 10.3200/JRLP.143.2.147-160
BibTex
@article{Aberle2009-03Psych-21034,
  year={2009},
  doi={10.3200/JRLP.143.2.147-160},
  title={Psychological aspects in continuous subcutaneous Insulin infusion : A retrospective study},
  number={2},
  volume={143},
  issn={0022-3980},
  journal={The Journal of Psychology},
  pages={147--160},
  author={Aberle, Ingo and Scholz, Urte and Bach-Kliegel, Birgit and Fischer, Christine and Gorny, Martin and Langer, Karin and Kliegel, Matthias}
}
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