Cross-realm assessment of climate change impacts on species' abundance trends
Cross-realm assessment of climate change impacts on species' abundance trends
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Date
2017
Authors
Bowler, Diana E
Hof, Christian
Haase, Peter
Kröncke, Ingrid
Schweiger, Oliver
Adrian, Rita
Baert, Léon
Böhning-Gaese, Katrin
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Nature ecology & evolution ; 1 (2017), 3. - 0067. - eISSN 2397-334X
Abstract
Climate change, land-use change, pollution and exploitation are among the main drivers of species' population trends; however, their relative importance is much debated. We used a unique collection of over 1,000 local population time series in 22 communities across terrestrial, freshwater and marine realms within central Europe to compare the impacts of long-term temperature change and other environmental drivers from 1980 onwards. To disentangle different drivers, we related species' population trends to species- and driver-specific attributes, such as temperature and habitat preference or pollution tolerance. We found a consistent impact of temperature change on the local abundances of terrestrial species. Populations of warm-dwelling species increased more than those of cold-dwelling species. In contrast, impacts of temperature change on aquatic species' abundances were variable. Effects of temperature preference were more consistent in terrestrial communities than effects of habitat preference, suggesting that the impacts of temperature change have become widespread for recent changes in abundance within many terrestrial communities of central Europe.
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BOWLER, Diana E, Christian HOF, Peter HAASE, Ingrid KRÖNCKE, Oliver SCHWEIGER, Rita ADRIAN, Léon BAERT, Reiner ECKMANN, Stefan STOLL, Katrin BÖHNING-GAESE, 2017. Cross-realm assessment of climate change impacts on species' abundance trends. In: Nature ecology & evolution. 1(3), 0067. eISSN 2397-334X. Available under: doi: 10.1038/s41559-016-0067BibTex
@article{Bowler2017Cross-41526, year={2017}, doi={10.1038/s41559-016-0067}, title={Cross-realm assessment of climate change impacts on species' abundance trends}, number={3}, volume={1}, journal={Nature ecology & evolution}, author={Bowler, Diana E and Hof, Christian and Haase, Peter and Kröncke, Ingrid and Schweiger, Oliver and Adrian, Rita and Baert, Léon and Eckmann, Reiner and Stoll, Stefan and Böhning-Gaese, Katrin}, note={Article Number: 0067} }
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