Publikation: On the inverse problem of fractal compression
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The inverse problem of fractal compression amounts to determining a contractive operator such that the corresponding fixed point approximates a given target function. The standard method based on the collage coding strategy is known to represent a suboptimal method. Why does one not search for optimal fractal codes? We will prove that optimal fractal coding, when considered as a discrete optimization problem, constitutes an NP-hard problem, i.e., it cannot be solved in a practical amount of time. Nevertheless, when the fractal code parameters are allowed to vary continuously, we show that one is able to improve on collage coding by fine-tuning some of the fractal code parameters with the help of differential methods. The differentiability of the attractor as a function of its luminance parameters is established. We also comment on the approximating behaviour of collage coding, state a lower bound for the optimal attractor error, and outline an annealing scheme for improved fractal coding.
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HARTENSTEIN, Hannes, Matthias RUHL, Dietmar SAUPE, Edward R. VRSCAY, 2001. On the inverse problem of fractal compression. In: FIEDLER, Bernold, ed.. Ergodic theory, analysis and efficient simulation of dynamical Systems. Berlin [u.a.]: Springer, 2001, pp. 617-647. ISBN 3-540-41290-5BibTex
@incollection{Hartenstein2001inver-23256, year={2001}, title={On the inverse problem of fractal compression}, isbn={3-540-41290-5}, publisher={Springer}, address={Berlin [u.a.]}, booktitle={Ergodic theory, analysis and efficient simulation of dynamical Systems}, pages={617--647}, editor={Fiedler, Bernold}, author={Hartenstein, Hannes and Ruhl, Matthias and Saupe, Dietmar and Vrscay, Edward R.} }
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