Publikation:

Structural aspects of defense

Lade...
Vorschaubild

Dateien

178_moerschbacher2000.pdf
178_moerschbacher2000.pdfGröße: 9.19 MBDownloads: 735

Datum

2000

Autor:innen

Moerschbacher, Bruno

Herausgeber:innen

Kontakt

ISSN der Zeitschrift

Electronic ISSN

ISBN

Bibliografische Daten

Verlag

Schriftenreihe

Auflagebezeichnung

DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
ArXiv-ID

Internationale Patentnummer

Angaben zur Forschungsförderung

Projekt

Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Open Access Green
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz

Gesperrt bis

Titel in einer weiteren Sprache

Publikationstyp
Beitrag zu einem Sammelband
Publikationsstatus
Published

Erschienen in

SLUSARENKO, A., ed., R.S.S. FRASER, ed., L.C. VAN LOON, ed.. Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases. Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2000, pp. 231-277. ISBN 1-4020-0399-4

Zusammenfassung

Plants can defend themselves very efficiently against phytopathogens. This resistance can be based on preformed resistance factors or it may be the result of infection-induced resistance reactions. Preformed and induced resistance mechanisms can be structural or chemical in nature. Clearly, the resistance of many plants to attack by potentially pathogenic micro-organisms is due to preformed structural properties such as an inappropriate surface hydrophobicity or topography which fails to supply the signals required for microbial ingress in addition to cell walls resilient to physical and chemical attack. Should a micro-organism overcome these preformed barriers, plants will almost invariably fall back on their second line of defense, i.e., active resistance reactions will be induced. Again, these may have structural aspects, such as local cell wall thickening and reinforcement, encapsulation of the penetrating pathogen in dead and often lignified or suberized cells, and even the formation of new meristems forming new layers of cells around the site of attempted microbial ingress. In this chapter, we will learn how plant cells build a strong cell wall as a protection against phytopathogens, and we will get to know the strategies that micro-organisms have adopted to circumvent or breach these cell walls. Finally, we shall explore the many ways plants have evolved to counteract microbial attacks - including preformed structural resistance factors and infection-induced structural resistance reactions. We will close the chapter with a discussion of the ways open to plant pathologists to unravel cause/consequence-relationships between plant defense mechanisms and disease.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

defense mechanisms, phytopathogens

Konferenz

Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined

Forschungsvorhaben

Organisationseinheiten

Zeitschriftenheft

Zugehörige Datensätze in KOPS

Zitieren

ISO 690MOERSCHBACHER, Bruno, Kurt MENDGEN, 2000. Structural aspects of defense. In: SLUSARENKO, A., ed., R.S.S. FRASER, ed., L.C. VAN LOON, ed.. Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases. Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Publ., 2000, pp. 231-277. ISBN 1-4020-0399-4
BibTex
@incollection{Moerschbacher2000Struc-7246,
  year={2000},
  title={Structural aspects of defense},
  isbn={1-4020-0399-4},
  publisher={Kluwer Acad. Publ.},
  address={Dordrecht},
  booktitle={Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases},
  pages={231--277},
  editor={Slusarenko, A. and Fraser, R.S.S. and van Loon, L.C.},
  author={Moerschbacher, Bruno and Mendgen, Kurt}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/7246">
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7246/1/178_moerschbacher2000.pdf"/>
    <dc:creator>Mendgen, Kurt</dc:creator>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic</dc:rights>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:32:55Z</dc:date>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:32:55Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dcterms:issued>2000</dcterms:issued>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7246/1/178_moerschbacher2000.pdf"/>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/>
    <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/7246"/>
    <dc:creator>Moerschbacher, Bruno</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/"/>
    <dcterms:title>Structural aspects of defense</dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Plants can defend themselves very efficiently against phytopathogens. This resistance can be based on preformed resistance factors or it may be the result of infection-induced resistance reactions. Preformed and induced resistance mechanisms can be structural or chemical in nature. Clearly, the resistance of many plants to attack by potentially pathogenic micro-organisms is due to preformed structural properties such as an inappropriate surface hydrophobicity or topography which fails to supply the signals required for microbial ingress in addition to cell walls resilient to physical and chemical attack. Should a micro-organism overcome these preformed barriers, plants will almost invariably fall back on their second line of defense, i.e., active resistance reactions will be induced. Again, these may have structural aspects, such as local cell wall thickening and reinforcement, encapsulation of the penetrating pathogen in dead and often lignified or suberized cells, and even the formation of new meristems forming new layers of cells around the site of attempted microbial ingress. In this chapter, we will learn how plant cells build a strong cell wall as a protection against phytopathogens, and we will get to know the strategies that micro-organisms have adopted to circumvent or breach these cell walls. Finally, we shall explore the many ways plants have evolved to counteract microbial attacks - including preformed structural resistance factors and infection-induced structural resistance reactions. We will close the chapter with a discussion of the ways open to plant pathologists to unravel cause/consequence-relationships between plant defense mechanisms and disease.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:contributor>Moerschbacher, Bruno</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Mendgen, Kurt</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>First publ. in: Mechanisms of Resistance to Plant Diseases. Ed. A. Slusarenko, R.S.S. Fraser, and L.C. van Loon. 2000. Kluwer Acad. Publ. p. 231-277</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Interner Vermerk

xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter

Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.

Prüfdatum der URL

Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation

Finanzierungsart

Kommentar zur Publikation

Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Nein
Begutachtet
Diese Publikation teilen