Publikation:

Self-efficacy as a mediator between physical and psychological factors in the disease management of patients with occupational respiratory diseases : a structural equation model

Lade...
Vorschaubild

Dateien

Zu diesem Dokument gibt es keine Dateien.

Datum

2016

Autor:innen

Müller, Katrin
Kotschy-Lang, Nicola
Wagner, Petra

Herausgeber:innen

Kontakt

ISSN der Zeitschrift

Electronic ISSN

ISBN

Bibliografische Daten

Verlag

Schriftenreihe

Auflagebezeichnung

URI (zitierfähiger Link)
ArXiv-ID

Internationale Patentnummer

Angaben zur Forschungsförderung

Projekt

Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz

Gesperrt bis

Titel in einer weiteren Sprache

Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published

Erschienen in

European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare. 2016, 4(3), pp. 497-508. ISSN 2052-5648. eISSN 2052-5656. Available under: doi: 10.5750/ejpch.v4i3.1134

Zusammenfassung

Objectives: Sustaining physical capacity and reducing psychological symptoms are important, person-centered aims in the disease management of patients with occupational lung diseases. Self-efficacy is an individual resource that appears crucial in disease management. The objective of this study is to explore the association between the severity of disease, psychological risk, self-efficacy and physical capacity.

Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 197 patients (age: M = 69.9 years) with occupational lung diseases were included at the beginning of inpatient rehabilitation. The parameters were objectively (FEV1%pred, FVC%pred) and subjectively measured severity of disease (mMRC), psychological risk (HADS-D, CRQ Emotion), self-efficacy (CSES-D) and physical capacity (6MWD).

Results: Illness-specific self-efficacy is significantly correlated with FEV1%pred, FVC%pred, perceived dyspnoea, depression, anxiety and physical capacity. Structural equation models revealed a negative effect of psychological risk on physical capacity mediated by self-efficacy with a good model fit.

Conclusions: The results emphasize the relevance of patients’ self-efficacy in the disease management of occupational lung diseases. Self-efficacy directly affects physical capacity and mediates the effect of psychological health on physical capacity. Psychological risk factors such as depressive symptoms are negatively related to self-efficacy in managing lung disease in difficult situations. However, self-efficacy is a psychological resource which is positively related to physical capacity. Therefore, our results suggest that promoting self-efficacy during rehabilitation could improve disease management in patients with occupational lung diseases.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
796 Sport

Schlagwörter

Cognitive behavioural therapy, disease management, interpersonal psychotherapy, occupational respiratory diseases, person-centered healthcare, physical capacity, psychological risk, self-efficacy, severity of diseases, structural equation model

Konferenz

Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined

Forschungsvorhaben

Organisationseinheiten

Zeitschriftenheft

Zugehörige Datensätze in KOPS

Zitieren

ISO 690MÜLLER, Katrin, Christina NIERMANN, Nicola KOTSCHY-LANG, Petra WAGNER, 2016. Self-efficacy as a mediator between physical and psychological factors in the disease management of patients with occupational respiratory diseases : a structural equation model. In: European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare. 2016, 4(3), pp. 497-508. ISSN 2052-5648. eISSN 2052-5656. Available under: doi: 10.5750/ejpch.v4i3.1134
BibTex
@article{Muller2016-09-29Selfe-40321,
  year={2016},
  doi={10.5750/ejpch.v4i3.1134},
  title={Self-efficacy as a mediator between physical and psychological factors in the disease management of patients with occupational respiratory diseases : a structural equation model},
  number={3},
  volume={4},
  issn={2052-5648},
  journal={European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare},
  pages={497--508},
  author={Müller, Katrin and Niermann, Christina and Kotschy-Lang, Nicola and Wagner, Petra}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/40321">
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:contributor>Niermann, Christina</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Kotschy-Lang, Nicola</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Wagner, Petra</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:title>Self-efficacy as a mediator between physical and psychological factors in the disease management of patients with occupational respiratory diseases : a structural equation model</dcterms:title>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dc:creator>Niermann, Christina</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-10-12T13:19:03Z</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:issued>2016-09-29</dcterms:issued>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/35"/>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2017-10-12T13:19:03Z</dc:date>
    <dc:creator>Kotschy-Lang, Nicola</dc:creator>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/40321"/>
    <dc:contributor>Müller, Katrin</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Wagner, Petra</dc:contributor>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/35"/>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dc:creator>Müller, Katrin</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Objectives: Sustaining physical capacity and reducing psychological symptoms are important, person-centered aims in the disease management of patients with occupational lung diseases. Self-efficacy is an individual resource that appears crucial in disease management. The objective of this study is to explore the association between the severity of disease, psychological risk, self-efficacy and physical capacity.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 197 patients (age: M = 69.9 years) with occupational lung diseases were included at the beginning of inpatient rehabilitation. The parameters were objectively (FEV&lt;sub&gt;1%pred&lt;/sub&gt;, FVC%pred) and subjectively measured severity of disease (mMRC), psychological risk (HADS-D, CRQ Emotion), self-efficacy (CSES-D) and physical capacity (6MWD).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Results: Illness-specific self-efficacy is significantly correlated with FEV&lt;sub&gt;1%pred&lt;/sub&gt;, FVC%pred, perceived dyspnoea, depression, anxiety and physical capacity. Structural equation models revealed a negative effect of psychological risk on physical capacity mediated by self-efficacy with a good model fit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Conclusions: The results emphasize the relevance of patients’ self-efficacy in the disease management of occupational lung diseases. Self-efficacy directly affects physical capacity and mediates the effect of psychological health on physical capacity. Psychological risk factors such as depressive symptoms are negatively related to self-efficacy in managing lung disease in difficult situations. However, self-efficacy is a psychological resource which is positively related to physical capacity. Therefore, our results suggest that promoting self-efficacy during rehabilitation could improve disease management in patients with occupational lung diseases.</dcterms:abstract>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Interner Vermerk

xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter

Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.

Prüfdatum der URL

Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation

Finanzierungsart

Kommentar zur Publikation

Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Nein
Begutachtet
Diese Publikation teilen