Method Factors in Democracy Indicators
Method Factors in Democracy Indicators
Loading...
Date
2018
Authors
Editors
Journal ISSN
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliographical data
Publisher
Series
URI (citable link)
DOI (citable link)
International patent number
Link to the license
EU project number
Project
Open Access publication
Collections
Title in another language
Publication type
Journal article
Publication status
Published
Published in
Politics and Governance ; 6 (2018), 1. - pp. 92-104. - eISSN 2183-2463
Abstract
Method factors represent variance common to indicators from the same data source. Detecting method factors can help uncover systematic bias in data sources. This article employs confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to detect method factors in 23 democracy indicators from four popular data sources: The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), Freedom House, Polity IV, and the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project. Using three different multi-dimensional concepts of democracy as starting points, we find strong evidence for method factors in all sources. Method-specific factors are strongest when yearly changes in the scores are assessed. The sources find it easier to agree on long-term average scores. We discuss the implications for applied researchers.
Summary in another language
Subject (DDC)
320 Politics
Keywords
confirmatory factor analysis; democracy; democracy indicators; measurement; method bias
Conference
Review
undefined / . - undefined, undefined. - (undefined; undefined)
Cite This
ISO 690
ELFF, Martin, Sebastian ZIAJA, 2018. Method Factors in Democracy Indicators. In: Politics and Governance. 6(1), pp. 92-104. eISSN 2183-2463. Available under: doi: 10.17645/pag.v6i1.1235BibTex
@article{Elff2018-03-19Metho-45258, year={2018}, doi={10.17645/pag.v6i1.1235}, title={Method Factors in Democracy Indicators}, number={1}, volume={6}, journal={Politics and Governance}, pages={92--104}, author={Elff, Martin and Ziaja, Sebastian} }
RDF
<rdf:RDF xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/" xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/45258"> <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/> <dc:rights>Attribution 4.0 International</dc:rights> <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/45258/1/Elff_2-bep8euvsrccm9.pdf"/> <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/45258/1/Elff_2-bep8euvsrccm9.pdf"/> <dc:contributor>Ziaja, Sebastian</dc:contributor> <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/42"/> <dc:creator>Ziaja, Sebastian</dc:creator> <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Method factors represent variance common to indicators from the same data source. Detecting method factors can help uncover systematic bias in data sources. This article employs confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to detect method factors in 23 democracy indicators from four popular data sources: The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU), Freedom House, Polity IV, and the Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) project. Using three different multi-dimensional concepts of democracy as starting points, we find strong evidence for method factors in all sources. Method-specific factors are strongest when yearly changes in the scores are assessed. The sources find it easier to agree on long-term average scores. We discuss the implications for applied researchers.</dcterms:abstract> <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-02-28T13:51:10Z</dcterms:available> <dcterms:title>Method Factors in Democracy Indicators</dcterms:title> <dc:creator>Elff, Martin</dc:creator> <bibo:uri rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/45258"/> <dcterms:issued>2018-03-19</dcterms:issued> <dc:contributor>Elff, Martin</dc:contributor> <dc:language>eng</dc:language> <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/> <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"/> <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2019-02-28T13:51:10Z</dc:date> <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/42"/> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF>
Internal note
xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter
Examination date of dissertation
Method of financing
Comment on publication
Alliance license
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
International Co-Authors
Bibliography of Konstanz
Yes
Refereed
Unknown