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Polar Structure Formation in Solid Solution of Strontium-Substituted Fluorapatite–Gelatin Composites : From Structural and Morphogenetic Aspects to Pyroelectric Properties

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2020

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Sommer, Martin
Duchstein, Patrick
Gumeniuk, Roman
Akselrud, Lev
Sturm, Sebastian
Auffermann, Gudrun
Hennig, Christoph
Zahn, Dirk
Hulliger, Jürg
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https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02993
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Chemistry of Materials. American Chemical Society (ACS). 2020, 32(19), pp. 8619-8632. ISSN 0897-4756. eISSN 1520-5002. Available under: doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02993

Zusammenfassung

Strontium-substituted apatite–(CaF)–gelatin composites have been synthesized within a gelatin gel using the double-diffusion technique. All experimental parameters were kept constant while systematically varying the strontium/calcium molar ratio in solution. The effect of the presence of strontium ions in the growth solution on composition, morphogenesis, and morphology as well as pyroelectric properties of synthetic aggregates was systemically analyzed. It was shown that strontium ions significantly inhibit the growth process of composite aggregates and increase growth anisotropy along [0001], which were also confirmed and explained using molecular dynamic simulations. Furthermore, the promotion of the crystal branching processes and spherulite formation were observed. Pyroelectric microscopy (SPEM) measurements on mixed substituted apatite–(CaSrF)–gelatin composite aggregates showed an increase in polar properties, suggesting a lowering of the crystal symmetry. This was verified by Rietveld refinement of synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction, which revealed the noncentrosymmetric P63 apatite crystal structure. These data could shed new light on understanding piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties of apatite-based biological hard tissues.

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540 Chemie

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ISO 690KNAUS, Jennifer, Martin SOMMER, Patrick DUCHSTEIN, Roman GUMENIUK, Lev AKSELRUD, Sebastian STURM, Gudrun AUFFERMANN, Christoph HENNIG, Dirk ZAHN, Jürg HULLIGER, Elena V. STURM, 2020. Polar Structure Formation in Solid Solution of Strontium-Substituted Fluorapatite–Gelatin Composites : From Structural and Morphogenetic Aspects to Pyroelectric Properties. In: Chemistry of Materials. American Chemical Society (ACS). 2020, 32(19), pp. 8619-8632. ISSN 0897-4756. eISSN 1520-5002. Available under: doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02993
BibTex
@article{Knaus2020Polar-52203,
  year={2020},
  doi={10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c02993},
  title={Polar Structure Formation in Solid Solution of Strontium-Substituted Fluorapatite–Gelatin Composites : From Structural and Morphogenetic Aspects to Pyroelectric Properties},
  number={19},
  volume={32},
  issn={0897-4756},
  journal={Chemistry of Materials},
  pages={8619--8632},
  author={Knaus, Jennifer and Sommer, Martin and Duchstein, Patrick and Gumeniuk, Roman and Akselrud, Lev and Sturm, Sebastian and Auffermann, Gudrun and Hennig, Christoph and Zahn, Dirk and Hulliger, Jürg and Sturm, Elena V.}
}
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