@article{Stieger2007Force-28687,
  year={2007},
  doi={10.1002/asi.20651},
  title={Forced-response in online surveys : Bias from reactance and an increase in sex-specific dropout},
  number={11},
  volume={58},
  issn={1532-2882},
  journal={Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology},
  pages={1653--1660},
  author={Stieger, Stefan and Reips, Ulf-Dietrich and Voracek, Martin}
}

<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28687">
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/28687/2/Stieger_286875.pdf"/>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/"/>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Due to computer technology, a forced-response can be easily achieved in online questionnaires and is frequently used to gather complete datasets. An Internet-based quasi-experiment was conducted on the student server at the University of Vienna to study the influence of forced-response on dropout, demographic reports, and the content of the results. Forced-response was shown to substantially increase dropout. In addition, forced-response interacted with reported sex in eliminating a naturally occurring sex difference in dropout that was observed for the questionnaire whenever responses did not need to be enforced. Also reported sex turned out to have a mediating effect on time of dropout: Men dropped out earlier than did women. Further analyses revealed a reactance effect, as predicted by reactance theory. It is concluded that data from online questionnaires with forced-response designs are in danger of being hampered by dropout and reactance.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:rights>terms-of-use</dc:rights>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology ; 58 (2007), 11. - S. 1653-1660</dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
    <dc:creator>Voracek, Martin</dc:creator>
    <dc:creator>Stieger, Stefan</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2014-08-13T15:48:12Z</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:title>Forced-response in online surveys : Bias from reactance and an increase in sex-specific dropout</dcterms:title>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/28687/2/Stieger_286875.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Stieger, Stefan</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Reips, Ulf-Dietrich</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Reips, Ulf-Dietrich</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:issued>2007</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2014-08-13T15:48:12Z</dc:date>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/28687"/>
    <dc:contributor>Voracek, Martin</dc:contributor>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>